A groundbreaking study from the University of South Australia reveals that creativity plays a crucial role in enhancing students’ performance in literacy and numeracy, as measured by the National Assessment Program – Literacy and Numeracy (NAPLAN). This research challenges traditional views that often place creativity and academic achievement at odds.
Key Findings:
- Creativity as a Predictor of Academic Success: The study examined the performance of 637 Australian students in NAPLAN assessments and found that those who exhibited higher levels of creativity also tended to achieve better scores. Notably, creativity was identified as a stronger predictor of academic performance than conventional measures such as Grade Point Averages (GPAs) and personality traits like conscientiousness.
- Divergent Thinking and Mathematical Creativity: The research highlighted that higher flexibility in divergent thinking was associated with improved literacy outcomes, while mathematical creativity correlated with better numeracy performance. Divergent thinking involves generating a wide range of ideas in response to open-ended questions, while mathematical creativity refers to the ability to find innovative solutions and alternative approaches to problems.
- Implications for Teaching: Professor David Cropley, a researcher involved in the study, emphasizes the importance of integrating creative thinking into educational practices. He suggests that teachers should foster an open attitude toward new ideas and embrace creative methods in their instruction. This approach not only stimulates curiosity but also enhances students’ academic capabilities in literacy and numeracy.
- Revising Educational Approaches: The findings call for a re-evaluation of educational strategies, particularly in light of calls for a return to rote learning. The study advocates for a balanced education that incorporates both traditional learning and creative skill development, reinforcing that creativity is a vital component of student success.

This research underscores the need for schools to recognize the connection between creativity and academic achievement, encouraging educators to adopt innovative teaching methods that engage students in meaningful learning experiences.
For more information, visit the full article here: Creativity boosts NAPLAN literacy and numeracy scores.
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